Orthodontic surgery aims to reposition the jaws to improve dental alignment and facilitate masticatory functions. When the jaws are too far apart or too close together, it becomes difficult to correct this with dental appliances alone. In such cases, surgery is necessary to achieve optimal results.
Before undergoing surgery, always consult your orthodontist. You may also need to meet with a maxillofacial surgeon for a thorough evaluation.
In some cases, orthodontic treatments are not sufficient to correct jaw abnormalities. When the gap between the jaws is significant, surgery allows for the repositioning of the bones for ideal alignment. This not only improves facial aesthetics but also jaw functionality.
This type of procedure is generally considered in adulthood. Indeed, the jaw bones must be fully developed before they can be repositioned.
A precise diagnosis is essential before planning orthodontic surgery. The orthodontist performs a series of X-rays, scans, and dental impressions to assess jaw position. These examinations also allow visualization of bone and dental structures.
The surgeon will analyze these images to determine if surgery is necessary and what approach to adopt. This comprehensive diagnosis is crucial to avoid complications and ensure lasting results.
Before surgery, it is essential to prepare your teeth and jaws. This often involves prior orthodontic treatment. Your orthodontist places braces or aligners to best align your teeth. This treatment can last several months, or even several years.
Do not neglect this step. It is crucial for the success of the operation and ensures that your teeth adapt correctly after surgery. During this period, strictly follow your orthodontist’s instructions.
Here is a list of examinations to be performed before orthodontic surgery:
These examinations allow for the development of a precise surgical plan and the evaluation of the patient’s specific needs.
After surgery, you will need to continue your orthodontic treatment. This phase helps stabilize the results obtained and optimize the alignment of your teeth. Your orthodontist may adjust or place new appliances to maintain the new position of your jaws.
You may experience discomfort or pain after the operation. Take the painkillers prescribed by your surgeon and follow the postoperative care instructions.
Pain is a normal component after orthodontic surgery. To manage it effectively, take prescribed medications and apply ice packs to the operated area. Avoid solid foods for a few days and favor liquids and soft foods. Your orthodontist will give you precise instructions on diet and care to follow.
Do not take medication without your surgeon’s advice. Respect the doses and schedules to avoid any risk of complications.
After the operation, be sure to keep your follow-up appointments with the surgeon and orthodontist. These consultations allow for checking proper healing and ensuring that orthodontic treatment continues correctly. If adjustments are necessary, they can be made during these visits.
Remain attentive to signs of complications, such as excessive swelling or persistent pain. Contact your orthodontist or surgeon immediately if you observe such symptoms.
Your surgeon may recommend mandibular rehabilitation exercises. These gentle movements help restore jaw mobility after the procedure. Follow these exercises diligently to accelerate recovery and regain normal masticatory function.
Do not force movements. Proceed gradually and follow the given instructions to avoid any pain or complications.
Your diet plays a key role in recovery after orthodontic surgery. Opt for foods that are easy to chew and digest. Favor soups, compotes, and purees during the first few days. It is also advisable to avoid overly hot foods, which could irritate the operated area.
The resumption of normal activities occurs gradually after orthodontic surgery. You should wait a few days before returning to your usual occupations. Pay attention to your body’s signals and do not overexert yourself. If you still feel pain or discomfort, allow yourself additional rest.
Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential after orthodontic surgery. You may need to adapt your brushing routine and use an antiseptic mouthwash to prevent infections. Brush your teeth gently so as not to irritate the operated area.
Follow these tips to ensure optimal recovery and guarantee the longevity of the results obtained.
